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  • DECLIC a facility for the study of crystal growth and critical fluids

    Paper number

    IAC-09.A2.6.4

    Author

    Mr. Gabriel PONT, Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (CNES), France

    Coauthor

    Dr. Yves Garrabos, CNRS, France

    Coauthor

    Mr. Sebastien Barde, Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (CNES), France

    Coauthor

    Mr. Bernard Zappoli, Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (CNES), France

    Coauthor

    Mrs. Fabienne Duclos, Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (CNES), France

    Coauthor

    Eng. Carole Lecoutre, CNRS, France

    Coauthor

    Dr. Daniel Beysens, CEA, France

    Coauthor

    Mr. Bernard Billia, Faculté de Saint Jérome , France

    Coauthor

    Dr. Nathalie Bergeon, France

    Coauthor

    Dr. Nathalie Mangelinck-Noël, France

    Coauthor

    Mr. Romain Marcout, EADS Astrium, France

    Coauthor

    Mr. Didier Blonde, Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (CNES), France

    Year

    2009

    Abstract
    \underline{{\bf 1. Introduction}}
    
    DECLIC, a joint CNES/NASA research program, is a multi-user facility to investigate low and high temperature critical fluids behaviour and directional solidification of transparent alloys. The payload will be operated in an EXPRESS RACK onboard the International Space Station (ISS) starting August 2009 (17A Shuttle flight).
    It is basically designed for tele-science and so will give the scientists the possibility to remotely control the experiment conditions on board the International Space Station.
    
    \underline{{\bf 2. The DECLIC instrument}}
    
    DECLIC instrument will be accommodated in two Single Stowage Lockers (SSL) of an EXPRESS rack.
    One of the lockers holds the DECLIC computers and the associated functions (power distribution to subsystems, commands interpreting, telemetry formatting, high precision temperature measurement, thermal regulation algorithms, etc…) and shares with the EXPRESS rack its 28V power supply, and Ethernet data and NTSC video links.
    The other locker receives the insert (in which the experiment cell and the front-end electronics associated with user dedicated sensors are accommodated) and provides the optical diagnostics.
    For the time being, 3 inserts have been built respectively dedicated to the study of SF6 as a near-ambient temperature critical fluid (ALI), of pure water as a high-temperature critical fluid (HTI), and of succinonitrile based transparent alloys (DSI).
    
    \underline{{\bf 3. The operations concept}}
    
    The DECLIC facility will be operated from the CADMOS, the French User Support & Operation Centre located at CNES Toulouse, France.
    The crew will have minimal intervention to set up the facility with the insert, and the operations monitoring is made from the ground.
    In order to cope with communication limitations onboard the ISS, the DECLIC facility is designed to run automatically thanks to its on-board resident experimental programs.
    Data transmission to ground is currently the limiting resource, so data storage on removable hard-disk drives will allow the scientist to recover the whole data when those hard disks are returned to ground.
    
    \underline{{\bf 4. Program status}}
    
    After having been submitted to a whole test campaign in order to optimize the scientific scenario, the DECLIC Flight Model has been sent to KSC where online testing will be performed mid of March 2009. It will then to be launched on 17A shuttle flight in August of 2009.
    Payload commissioning will start at the end of August 2009 and a first set of results for HTI insert will be available for the IAC. 
    
    Abstract document

    IAC-09.A2.6.4.pdf

    Manuscript document

    IAC-09.A2.6.4.pdf (🔒 authorized access only).

    To get the manuscript, please contact IAF Secretariat.