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  • An Affordable System for Human Missions to Mars

    Paper number

    IAC-13,A5,4-D2.8,4,x19777

    Author

    Mr. Michael Raftery, Boeing Defense Space & Security, United States

    Coauthor

    Mr. Douglas Cooke, United States

    Coauthor

    Mr. Josh Hopkins, Lockheed Martin Corporation, United States

    Coauthor

    Mr. Bernhard Hufenbach, European Space Agency (ESA), The Netherlands

    Year

    2013

    Abstract
    The International space community has declared that our unified long term goal is for a human mission to Mars but major work remains to define how it will be done. In May of 2013, a “Humans to Mars (H2M)” conference was held in Washington DC to discuss the requirements and technology developments necessary to field a human mission to Mars. The authors on this paper all participated in a panel which described potential mission architectures and technology gaps which must be addressed. We will summarize the findings from the H2M conference and attempt to capture some of the key points of discussion and debate. 
    We will expand on these H2M conference findings to describe a “stepping stone” based approach that charts a path starting at ISS operations today and ultimately leading to a crewed mission to the surface of Mars.  Cislunar infrastructure and heavy lift capability will be key to this approach and we will show links to other relevant work in this area.
    Abstract document

    IAC-13,A5,4-D2.8,4,x19777.brief.pdf

    Manuscript document

    IAC-13,A5,4-D2.8,4,x19777.pdf (🔒 authorized access only).

    To get the manuscript, please contact IAF Secretariat.