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  • A Machine Learning Approach for Investigating Spatial Structures between Spectral line Sources: Formaldehyde Absorptions versus Methanol Masers

    Paper number

    IAC-13,A7,2,1,x17451

    Author

    Mr. Daniel Okoh, National Space Research and Development Agency,Nigeria, Nigeria

    Coauthor

    Prof. Jarken Esimbek, Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory, China

    Coauthor

    Dr. JianJun Zhou, Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory, China

    Coauthor

    Mr. Xindi Tang, Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory, China

    Coauthor

    Dr. Augustine Chukwude, Physics and Astronomy Department, University of Nigeria, Nigeria

    Coauthor

    Prof. Johnson Urama, Physics and Astronomy Department, University of Nigeria, Nigeria

    Coauthor

    Prof. Pius Okeke, National Space Research and Development Agency, Abuja, Nigeria, Nigeria

    Year

    2013

    Abstract
    We present fascinating ideas on using machine learning algorithms to study connections in spatial distributions between observed spectral line sources. The method has been illustrated using observations of 4.8 GHz formaldehyde absorptions and 6.7 GHz methanol masers in the Galaxy. Both spectral line features have been well-observed in close associations with galactic star-formation regions, and we initiate this study to understand spatial connections between them. We have implemented the K-means unsupervised clustering algorithm after using a modification of other machine learning practices to identify optimal number of structures in the galactic distributions of the observations. We found very close associations and interwoven spatial distributions in 25 of the 28 clusters identified in the work; formaldehyde absorptions were observed in all of the methanol maser clusters, and methanol masers were observed in all (but 3) of the formaldehyde clusters, an indication that the two lines are closely related.
    Abstract document

    IAC-13,A7,2,1,x17451.brief.pdf

    Manuscript document

    (absent)