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  • Atmospheric turbulence characterisation of free-space optical downlinks from a mobile aeronautical platform

    Paper number

    IAC-14,B2,P,12,x21209

    Author

    Mr. Jack Yeh, Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. (DLR), Germany

    Coauthor

    Dr. Ramon Mata Calvo, German Aerospace Center, Germany

    Coauthor

    Mr. Joachim Horwath, Germany

    Coauthor

    Mr. Florian Moll, Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. (DLR), Germany

    Coauthor

    Dr. Dirk Giggenbach, Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. (DLR), Germany

    Coauthor

    Mr. Kevin Shortt, Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. (DLR), Germany

    Coauthor

    Mr. Christian Fuchs, Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. (DLR), Germany

    Coauthor

    Mr. Christopher Schmidt, Germany

    Year

    2014

    Abstract
    Recent years have seen the profound developments in the field of free-space optical communications on mobile platforms. Optical frequencies facilitates data rates comparable to fiber-optic communications and offer advantages over radio frequency regimes including power efficiency, weight and size. However, both satellite and aeronautical downlinks alike are subjected to the effects of atmospheric turbulence which limits the qualitative value of data. Current research lacks a satisfactory database of channel measurements and hence a profoundly verified channel model for such scenarios. In order to get a better understanding of the atmospheric turbulent channel, atmospheric measurements from an aircraft platform were carried on by the Optical Communications Group at DLR in June 2013.  The DLR Optical Ground Station (OGS) measurement setup is constituted by a pupil camera, a focus camera, a Shack-Hartmann sensor and three power sensors. This paper presents the measurement setup, including the synchronization between the involved instruments and investigates the turbulence effects for aeronautical downlinks. The key parameters of atmospheric turbulence are estimated using theoretical models and related with a space scenario. The first analysis of the pupil camera results are also presented.
    Abstract document

    IAC-14,B2,P,12,x21209.brief.pdf

    Manuscript document

    (absent)