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  • The mini-helicon plasma thruster for ‘CubeSat’ nano-satellites: experiments and simulations

    Paper number

    IAC-17,C4,4,15,x39918

    Author

    Mr. Alex Bennet, Australian National University, Australia

    Coauthor

    Dr. Kazunori Takahashi, Tohoku University, Japan

    Coauthor

    Dr. Christine Charles, Australia

    Coauthor

    Mr. Andrew Bish, Australian National University, Australia

    Coauthor

    Prof. Rod Boswell, Australia

    Coauthor

    Prof. Akira Ando, Tohoku University, Japan

    Coauthor

    Prof. Robert Georges, Université de Rennes, France

    Coauthor

    Dr. Abdessamad Benidar, Université de Rennes, France

    Year

    2017

    Abstract
    Commercial space companies and space agencies are responding to society’s growing interest in access to space, i.e. satellites on low or geostationary Earth orbits and long term exploratory missions to moons, planets or asteroids. Radiofrequency electrode-less neutralizer-free plasma engines are good candidates for providing extended lifetime, power scaling and broad choice of propellant (including use of spacecraft systems’ residues and of `green’ and safe propellants). Obtaining good performance within a small volume and mass is challenging both for new and mature technologies (such as ion gridded thrusters, Hall effect thrusters, arcjets). Here the development of the Mini-Helicon Plasma Thruster (MiniHel) will be presented with particular emphasis on the role of the geometric and magnetic nozzle. Testing of various configurations (plasma cavity size and shape) is carried out in the WOMBAT vacuum chamber equipped with a range of diagnostics (thrust balance, optical and electrostatic probes) and newly developed technologies (miniaturized frequency variable matching system, Oregon Physics broadband radiofrequency amplifier). The results are used to develop computer simulations aiming at a better understanding of the physics and thrust generation in the nozzle.
    Abstract document

    IAC-17,C4,4,15,x39918.brief.pdf

    Manuscript document

    IAC-17,C4,4,15,x39918.pdf (🔒 authorized access only).

    To get the manuscript, please contact IAF Secretariat.