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  • ‘Black box’ for spacecrafts

    Paper number

    IAC-17,D1,1,10,x41409

    Author

    Mr. Vivek Prabhakar, ISRO Satellite Centre (ISAC),ISRO, India

    Coauthor

    Mr. RANJITH VISWANATHAN, Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), India

    Year

    2017

    Abstract
    This paper proposes the concept and design of a ‘Black Box’ for spacecrafts / space systems. In the event of failure of a mission critical sub-system, or the complete failure of a spacecraft (including physical impact on spacecraft resulting in a total loss), the data of the events leading to the failure are very critical for analysis and is usually unavailable. The paper proposes a system level design of the stand-alone, light-weight and a survivable ‘black box’ unit that can be piggy-backed onto a spacecraft. The paper shall address the various sub-systems of the ‘black box’ that shall primarily consist of a network of sensors and actuators, a data recording and storage system, an independent power source, a command & control unit, RF system , a GNSS based navigation system etc.  The ‘black box’ shall have a system to record the various parameters continuously from a network of different sensors for a pre-determined period of time. The proposed ‘black box’ can be shall have a mechanism to separate in the event of a break-up of the host satellite due to debris impact, anti-satellite etc. The ‘black box’ can be considered as a ‘epiphytic’ Nano (or pico) satellite that shall be attached to a host satellite and detach itself to function as an independent satellite to provide the valuable information till the instant of impact.
    Abstract document

    IAC-17,D1,1,10,x41409.brief.pdf

    Manuscript document

    IAC-17,D1,1,10,x41409.pdf (🔒 authorized access only).

    To get the manuscript, please contact IAF Secretariat.