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  • Space Architecture Commercial Friendliness: Identity, Analysis, and Visualization

    Paper number

    IAC-18,D3,4,8,x48585

    Author

    Mr. Hao Chen, United States, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

    Coauthor

    Mr. Iaroslav Ekimtcov, United States, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

    Coauthor

    Mr. Edward Smoliak, United States, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

    Coauthor

    Dr. Koki Ho, United States, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

    Coauthor

    Prof. Zoe Szajnfarber, United States, George Washington University

    Year

    2018

    Abstract
    This paper develops a qualitative space commercialization analysis framework to assist government agencies in evaluating the “commercializability” of their architecture alternatives as a basis for enabling broader participation in the space enterprise. The framework enumerates architecture alternatives and evaluates the potential for commercialization of each technical element against metrics that are critical for different government and commercial players to create a mutual-beneficial relationship. A set of measurement criteria of commercial “friendliness” are identified to reflect the prioritization of different types of government and commercial players depending on their preferences and barriers to market. For example, an emerging commercial player may prioritize a short payback period or potential for future market size, compared to the traditional emphasis on cost and capability. Similarly, for international players, interface simplicity can have higher priority due to legal/political considerations. The technical elements of the architectures are evaluated individually and then aggregated to produce a system-level commercial “friendliness” measure. Where previous commercialization efforts have focused on explicit incentives, this framework creates a path for government agencies interested in encouraging broader participation to create endogenous incentives through their architecture choices. To operationalize these ideas, a qualitative screening and visualization method is presented and applied to a space logistics case study. This research provides an important step to establish and pursue system-level space architecting for “commercializability”, without loosing site of traditional measures of effectiveness.
    Abstract document

    IAC-18,D3,4,8,x48585.brief.pdf

    Manuscript document

    (absent)