The Italian microsatellite mission LICIACube: an enabler for innovative strategies in Interplanetary Exploration and Planetary Defense
- Paper number
IAC-23,E10,2,2,x77574
- Author
Mr. Gabriele Impresario, Agenzia Spaziale Italiana (ASI), Italy
- Coauthor
Dr. Angelo Zinzi, ASI - Italian Space Agency, Italy
- Coauthor
Dr. Marilena Amoroso, Italian Space Agency (ASI), Italy
- Coauthor
Dr. Simone Pirrotta, ASI - Italian Space Agency, Italy
- Coauthor
Dr. Ivano Bertini, University of Naples "Parthenope", Italy
- Coauthor
Dr. John Robert Brucato, INAF - Astrophysical Observatory of Arcetri, Italy
- Coauthor
Dr. Andrea Capannolo, Politecnico di Milano, Italy
- Coauthor
Mr. Michele Ceresoli, Politecnico di Milano, Italy
- Coauthor
Mr. Biagio Cotugno, Argotec, Italy
- Coauthor
Prof. Gabriele Cremonese, INAF - Osservatorio astronomico di Padova, Italy
- Coauthor
Dr. Massimo Dall'Ora, INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte, Italy
- Coauthor
Mr. Vincenzo Della Corte, INAF-IAPS, Italy
- Coauthor
Mr. Prasanna Deshapriya, INAF, Italy
- Coauthor
Dr. Elisabetta Dotto, INAF - OAR, Italy
- Coauthor
Mr. Emilio Fazzoletto, Argotec, Italy
- Coauthor
Mr. Igor Gai, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Italy
- Coauthor
Mr. Pedro Henrique Hasselmann, INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte, Italy
- Coauthor
Dr. Ieva Simone, INAF, Italy
- Coauthor
Dr. Stavro Lambrov Ivanovski,, INAF, Italy
- Coauthor
Prof. Michèle Lavagna, Politecnico di Milano, Italy
- Coauthor
Dr. Alice Lucchetti, INAF - Osservatorio astronomico di Padova, Italy
- Coauthor
Dr. Elena Mazzotta Epifani, INAF, Italy
- Coauthor
Dr. Andrea Meneghin, Italy
- Coauthor
Mr. Federico Miglioretti, Argotec, Italy
- Coauthor
Dr. Dario Modenini, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Italy
- Coauthor
Mr. Maurizio Pajola, CISAS – “G. Colombo” Center of Studies and Activities for Space, University of Padova, Italy
- Coauthor
Prof.Dr. Pasquale Palumbo, INAF-IAPS, Italy
- Coauthor
Mr. Silvio Patruno, Argotec, Italy
- Coauthor
Dr. Davide Perna, INAF - OAR, Italy
- Coauthor
Dr. Giovanni Poggiali, INAF, Italy
- Coauthor
Dr. Alessandro Rossi, IFAC-CNR, Italy
- Coauthor
Mr. Gianmarco Reverberi, Argotec, Italy
- Coauthor
Dr. Emanuele Simioni, Italy
- Coauthor
Prof. Paolo Tortora, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Italy
- Coauthor
Dr. Filippo Tusberti, INAF - PD, Italy
- Coauthor
Dr. Marco Zannoni, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Italy
- Coauthor
Dr. Giovanni Zanotti, Politecnico di Milano, Italy
- Year
2023
- Abstract
In the last decade, an increasing number of cubesat-class spacecraft have been involved in the execution of missions, operating at distances from our home planet ranging between Low-Earth Orbit to Mars. In particular, the Light Italian Cubesat for Imaging of Asteroids (LICIACube) mission of Agenzia Spaziale Italiana (ASI) has contributed to the Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) mission of National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) by witnessing, on September 26th, 2022, the successful impact of DART spacecraft with the asteroid 65803-Didymos I (Dimorphos), and revealing the immediate aftermaths of the event while performing a quick flyby, successfully participating in the first Planetary Defense real-scale test ever conducted by humanity. The LICIACube mission, leveraging on national competences and together with the international collaboration with the DART mission, has been able to improve the operational, technical, managerial and scientific know-how at national level, together with creating new records in interplanetary exploration. The concept of modular space segments, for the achievement of ever complex mission goals, has recently found favourable conditions thanks to the increasing capabilities of smaller platforms, that are now capable of bringing non-negligible, and even crucial, added values. An assessment of present state of the art will be conducted, considering the consequences on mission life cycle and the architecture of companion space systems' segments, with a focus on exploration. In particular, the present work aims also at highlighting and describing the added value of the LICIACube mission's contribution, in validating and verifying the outcome of the Planetary Defense method of kinetic impact with the presence of a proximity observer spacecraft.
- Abstract document
- Manuscript document
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