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  • Advanced Morphing Space Transportation System from Space to Earth with Trimmed Flight for Wider Cross Range and Down Range

    Paper number

    IAC-19,D2,5,1,x52427

    Author

    Prof. Shigeru Aso, Japan, Kyushu University

    Year

    2019

    Abstract
    The flight regimes of RLV must cover from hypersonic regime to subsonic regime. Therefore, conventional space transportation systems, whose geometry is designed mainly for re-entry phase, could not always realize best aerodynamic performance in all flight conditions. In order to overcome those problems, a new concept of space transportation system named Morphing Space Transportation System, whose configuration changes in order to have  better aerodynamic characteristics at each flight regime, has been proposed by the present authors.  For strategy of development of promising configuration of Morphing Space Transportation high lift to drag ratio (L/D) and high lift coefficient (CL) are selected as estimation parameters for high aerodynamic performance.  Also the candidates of morphing configuration should satisfy the proposition that all candidate configurations should be realized by deforming baseline configuration.  Higher L/D results in wide cross range and long downrange as well as higher levels of maneuverability. On the other hand, higher CL enables the vehicle to land at lower landing speed, and thus led to increase in safety and choices of runway.   Those configurations of morphing RLV have been investigated from in hypersonic flight regime to in subsonic flight regime.  Finally the recommended series of morphing configuration of RLV have been proposed.  
    In order to investigate the capability of our idea of Morphing Space Transportation experimental study has been conducted from Mach number of 0.3 through 4.0.  The new wind tunnel experiments have been conducted to obtain L/D with trimmed condition.  The various configuration of Morphing Space Transportation have been tested and optimum configurations with higher L/D (lift to drag ratio) has been discovered for every flight regime.  Also Flight Trajectory Analysis has been conducted by simulating flight trajectory from reentry to landing starting from an altitude of 100km to the ground on the earth.  The results suggest that morphing space transportation system can extend its down range more than 1740 km and cross range more than 1430 km.  Flight Trajectory Analysis is still in progress in order to obtain much wider down range.
    Abstract document

    IAC-19,D2,5,1,x52427.brief.pdf

    Manuscript document

    IAC-19,D2,5,1,x52427.pdf (🔒 authorized access only).

    To get the manuscript, please contact IAF Secretariat.