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    IAC-11 — 62nd International Astronautical Congress

    B3. HUMAN SPACE ENDEAVOURS SYMPOSIUM

    The symposium addresses all aspects of human space endeavours including the design, development, operations, utilization and future plans of space missions involving humans. The scope covers past, present and future space endeavours.

    Coordinator

    John Uri
    National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), Johnson Space CenterUnited States

    Carlo Mirra
    Airbus Defence & SpaceThe Netherlands

    B3.1. Overview Session (Present and Near-Term Human Space Flight Programs)

    The session provides the forum for “Overview” papers and presentations on present and evolving Human Space programs in and beyond Low Earth Orbit. It is anticipated that this Session will include the current status of the International Space Station, the future plans of those nations with an autonomous or evolving human space flight program and the spacecraft being developed to support them, and other human space flight programs including those under development as commercial ventures. Technical papers to be presented are expected to portray the latest development of these programs.

    Chairman

    Graham Gibbs
    Canadian Space Agency (RETD)Canada

    John Uri
    National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), Johnson Space CenterUnited States

    Rapporteur

    Rainer Willnecker
    Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. (DLR)Germany

    B3.2. How Can We Best Apply Our Experience to Future Human Missions?

    This session shall provide a forum for the exchange of the experience of previous human space flight missions like Apollo, Skylab, Soyuz, Salyut, Mir, Space Shuttle and ISS, and provide insight into how this information can be best used for designing future missions. Technical papers to be presented are expected to show the direct relationship between past missions and their potential influence on newly designed missions. Special attention will be given to cost reduction efforts with enhanced crew and vehicle safety.

    Chairman

    Dieter Sabath
    Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. (DLR)Germany

    Sergey K. Shaevich
    Khrunichev State Research & Production Space CenterRussian Federation

    Rapporteur

    Gene Rice
    RWI - Rice Wigbels Int'lUnited States

    B3.3. ISS Utilisation

    This session will address utilization of the International Space Station, providing the opportunity to discuss achievements, plans and outlook of ISS utilization. Topics for discussion include payloads, experiments, research, manufacturing, and other on-orbit activity and its related planning and operations. Scientific and industrial utilization applications and engineering research and technology demonstrations, as well as uses of ISS as test bed for exploration are appropriate items of discussion. Included are discussions of utilization accommodations, and new or proposed facilities or elements, as well as future uses of ISS.

    Chairman

    Carlo Mirra
    Airbus Defence & SpaceThe Netherlands

    Kevin D. Foley
    The Boeing CompanyUnited States

    Rapporteur

    Shannon Ryan
    Defence Science and Technology Organisation (DSTO)Australia

    B3.4.-B6.6. Sustainable Operations of the ISS - Joint Session of the Human Space Endeavours and Space Operations Symposia

    This session will address key challenges and their solutions related to operations of the International Space Station as an integrated facility, its systems and its elements. Topics to be discussed include recent operational problems and solutions, cost reduction for affordability, new and proposed facilities or elements, and ground segment operations and planning. Also included would be topics such as logistics and logistics planning, transportation, sustainment, and the geopolitical value as a tool for promoting international cooperation.

    Chairman

    Maria Stella Lavitola
    Thales Alenia Space ItaliaItaly

    Bob Chesson
    ESA (retired)United Kingdom

    Rapporteur

    Rachid Amekrane
    Airbus DS GmbHGermany

    B3.5. Astronauts: Those Who Make It Happen

    This session is designed to review and discuss issues related to a key element of Human missions: the Astronauts. Papers are solicited covering topics such as how to select astronauts, astronaut safety, decision making process during space flight, actions at contingency situations onboard, functional roles and responsibilities of crewmembers and Mission Control Centre, physical and cognitive impacts of long duration space flight, extravehicular activity and space vehicle maintenance, astronaut as a researcher and test-pilot in space, design and utilizations of suits and tools, recreation and entertainment in weightlessness, astronauts’ roles and challenges in surface operations (Moon, Mars and other planets), astronauts’ involvement in space program development (DDT&E), and considerations for the international nature of crews.

    Chairman

    Igor V. Sorokin
    S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation EnergiaRussian Federation

    Alan T. DeLuna
    American Astronautical Society (AAS)United States

    Rapporteur

    Tai Nakamura
    Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)Japan

    B3.6.-A5.3. Joint session on Human and Robotic Partnerships to Realise Space Exploration Goals

    This session seeks papers on new systems and technologies for future human missions to the Moon and Mars, and the role of human and robotic partnerships in areas such as human surface mobility systems (rovers); habitat/infrastructure construction; robotic assistants; and, precursor activities such as sample returns, in-situ plant growth and food and fuel production demonstrations. This session also welcomes papers considering how the roles of humans, machines and intelligent systems are likely to evolve in the coming years and the corresponding impact on complex missions.

    Chairman

    Anthony R. Gross
    National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)United States

    Christian Sallaberger
    Canadensys Aerospace CorporationCanada

    Rapporteur

    Mark Hempsell
    The British Interplanetary SocietyUnited Kingdom

    B3.7. Enablers for the Future Human Missions

    This session is designed to examine the potential evolution of key elements of future Human missions, especially those driven by affordability and sustainability requirements. Papers are solicited that address how to shape the future of technologies, logistics, processes, procedures, etc. to enable future human space mission objectives that will include exploration, commercial initiatives, tourism, and industrial processes.

    Chairman

    Martin Zell
    European Space Agency (ESA)The Netherlands

    Lionel Suchet
    Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (CNES)France

    Rapporteur

    Gi-Hyuk Choi
    Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI)Korea, Republic of

    B3.8.-E7.7. Joint IAF/IISL Session on Policy and Law of Human Space Missions

    This session hosts papers on topics related to the political and legal aspects of international collaboration in future human space missions and programmes such as the ISS lifetime extension, post ISS activities in LEO or Lunar Exploration. The session provides a forum to discuss the current regulatory framework and implementation of such programmes during their development and operation phases. In addition, papers may address the effects of extending the duration and partnership of the ISS programme, as well as the lessons learned from past collaborative programmes such as Interkosmos or the Shuttle-Spacelab.

    Chairman

    Cristian Bank
    EUMETSATGermany

    Lesley Jane Smith
    Leuphana University of Lüneburg/Weber-Steinhaus & SmithGermany